The Global Journal of Political Science and Election Tribunal is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles in all fields of political science, election tribunal, and allied disciplines on a regular basis. This journal's goal is to give scientists and researchers from all over the world a genuine forum to communicate, promote, and discuss a wide range of cutting-edge concepts and advancements in all facets of vocational and technical education.

The institution of specialized electoral tribunals charged with resolving disputes on electoral results are the distinguishing feature of the Latin American model of electoral tribunals. These tribunals may have judicial or executive functions, and they may serve as higher or lower courts. This can be seen as a significant contribution from Latin America to political science and electoral law, which is a necessary component of the current democratic processes in this area. It also validates the rule of law and the use of legal systems for resolving disputes. T

he main benefits of the specialized tribunal process are quicker resolution and adjudicators with extensive experience and legal and issue knowledge. The specialized Latin American electoral courts, which in some cases have autonomy and similar powers to the judiciary, have been given the authority to settle electoral disputes, which has satiated the need to protect the judicial nature of the election's qualification process. Resolutions are made in accordance with legal and constitutional principles in this fashion and neither the Supreme Court nor the judiciary is subjected to constant criticism for how they respond to political or party interests. Political assemblies whose members were not impartial and allowed their political interests to affect their resolutions were stripped of this competence.

Tribunals are nevertheless subject to the judicial scrutiny that ensures a fair trial despite the fact that they are neither part of the judiciary nor the executive branch. On the other hand the elimination of conventional authorities particularly those chosen by the people ensures their independence in the settling of electoral disputes and the legitimacy of the election. For those nations where the authorities themselves adjudicated the validity of their own elections, the existence of an independent electoral tribunal is a great improvement. This is the first step toward transforming the current judicial dispute resolution system which is based on legal procedures from the conventional model of conflict resolution which is based on political debate. Members of the executive branch and political party representatives make up this structure. The following action led to the structures being given constitutional status and being shielded to ensure their independence and objectivity. The majority of the time such a change also indicates that these electoral authority models become permanent, specialized and focused on resolving conflicts while maintaining administrative powers or establishing alternative electoral authorities some of them in the judiciary.